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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Wilhelm Groener ： ウィキペディア英語版 Wilhelm Groener Karl Eduard Wilhelm Groener (22 November 1867 – 3 May 1939) was a German soldier and politician. His organisational and logistical abilities resulted in a successful military career before and during World War I. After a confrontation with the Quartermaster general of the German army and de facto dictator of Germany, Erich Ludendorff, Groener was reassigned to a field command. However, on Ludendorff's dismissal in October 1918, Groener succeeded him as ''Erster Generalquartiermeister''. Groener then worked with the new Social Democratic president Friedrich Ebert to prevent chaos and a left-wing take-over during the German Revolution of 1918–19. Under his command the military bloodily suppressed leftist uprisings throughout Germany. Yet he also tried to integrate the military, which was dominated by an aristocratic and monarchistic officer corps, into the new republic. After resigning from the army in the summer of 1919, Groener served in several governments of the Weimar Republic as minister of transportation, interior and defence. He was pushed out of the government in 1932 by Kurt von Schleicher, who was working on a pact with the Nazis. Groener was an obstacle to the pact. ==Early life== Wilhelm Groener was born in Ludwigsburg in the Kingdom of Württemberg as the son of Karl Eduard Groener (1837-1893), regimental paymaster, and his wife Auguste (née Boleg, 1825-1907) on 22 November 1867.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Biografie Wilhelm Groener (German) )〕 After attending gymnasium at Ulm and Ludwigsburg, where his father had been stationed, Groener entered the ''3. Württembergische Infanterie Regiment Nummer 121'' of the Württemberg Army in 1884.〔 In 1890, he was promoted to ''Bataillonsadjutant'' and from 1893 to 1896 attended the War Academy at Berlin, where he finished top of his class.〔 In 1899, Groener married Helene Geyer (1864–1926) in Schwäbisch Gmünd.〔〔 They had a daughter, Dorothea Groener-Geyer (b.1900).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Biografie Wilhelm Groener (German) )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Wilhelm Groener」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.